{"id":"W4416507227","doi":"10.61096/ijamscr.v13.iss3.2025.522-527","title":"Comparative Efficacy of Interferential Therapy and Ultrasound Combined with Knee Exercises vs. TENS with Knee Exercises in Grade 3–4 Knee Osteoarthritis: A Six-Month Randomized Controlled Trial","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Osteoarthritis; WOMAC; Randomized controlled trial; Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; Electrotherapy; Range of motion; Rehabilitation; Knee Joint","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003479975,0.001998927,0.007113156,0.00107817,0.0008700904,0.001667824,0.002085969,0.004013727,0.007775186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004660858,0.001208001,0.003505833,0.0009106355,0.001889914,0.001566012,0.0006831328,0.002931858,0.001234418],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009404984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001670058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001434527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002314001,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971843,0.001525847,0.0003303154,0.0004502229,0.0002531783,0.0002560332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970062,0.001201555,0.0007006814,0.0001963037,0.0002319539,0.0006632823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9893708,0.004994287,0.0001354739,0.0005267711,0.0005175549,0.00001486506,0.0000233072,0.00006357894,0.0005178284,0.00002210723,0.00007193604,0.003741501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9415786,0.05691834,0.000578086,0.00003805126,0.0004464236,0.00001013487,0.0000147288,0.0001400954,0.0001349543,0.00002973888,0.000102707,0.000008290122],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.977553,0.01034992,0.0008873129,0.0005479902,0.00138134,0.007236321,0.000595858,0.0001275566,0.001320661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.973609,0.005794134,0.00260516,0.0009199741,0.001452493,0.01256705,0.0006175775,0.00002536852,0.002409207],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007775186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02601057,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0767935232685682,"score_gpt":0.4339937111779922,"score_spread":0.357200187909424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}