{"id":"W4416572374","doi":"10.5958/2455-7145.2025.00031.2","title":"Impact of paddy straw and Bio-decomposer with inorganic fertilizers on soil health in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Decomposer; Straw; Soil health; Crop residue; Residue (chemistry); Soil biodiversity; Nutrient; Soil organic matter; Agriculture","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002400945,0.00009209564,0.0002175535,0.00005264566,0.0000505717,0.00002490319,0.00004898556,0.0000505372,0.00000607061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001035976,0.00003022302,0.00004171034,0.0001593002,0.00005481926,0.0001096033,0.00001550612,0.0001112489,1.986075e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004173574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004303381,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001371061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002329541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993469,0.00005883855,0.0002668464,0.00009347027,0.0000980552,0.0001358533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996362,0.00006641973,0.0001134028,0.00002268365,0.00009859847,0.00006269271],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005649223,0.0001254367,0.9250192,0.00002846148,0.00003768201,0.00000493792,0.0001793051,0.00003715619,0.0661977,0.00003276512,0.0001397109,0.007632702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000644938,0.001325027,0.9923854,0.0001292526,0.00001168214,0.00001944484,0.0001941723,0.0004541173,0.004394367,0.0003558767,0.00002144616,0.00006427477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900506,0.0001508733,0.000002274903,0.009667017,0.00002956429,0.000061263,0.000005699469,0.000004072037,0.00002865799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992246,0.0001466924,0.00001519987,0.0005617382,0.00001825152,6.601321e-7,0.000007188557,7.420359e-7,0.00002489675],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06736618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2072643,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01237722594667063,"score_gpt":0.2397930641194969,"score_spread":0.2274158381728263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}