{"id":"W4416600679","doi":"10.1149/ma2025-02472319mtgabs","title":"<i>(Invited)</i> Green Ammonia Applications: Opportunities and Challenges for on-Farm Adoption","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; McGill University; University of Saskatchewan; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Fertilizer; Agriculture; Ammonia; Ammonia production; Agricultural productivity; Capital cost","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007325907,0.0004683348,0.0004747484,0.0002608844,0.0004283815,0.0001225789,0.0002197977,0.0004202877,0.000004020827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000265051,0.0005250325,0.0001690873,0.0001454338,0.0001345738,0.000103617,0.00008059946,0.0003676469,0.00001153421],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001457426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005333536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001333826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002654043,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975995,0.00004922459,0.00080823,0.0007293879,0.0002572275,0.0005564082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978961,0.0009227787,0.000367302,0.0004395185,0.0001715527,0.000202687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000481086,0.0008617293,0.00005973294,0.006817629,0.0007208282,0.00001029824,0.0008293481,0.01013641,0.1544147,0.006842266,0.000616467,0.8182095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00131565,0.0001903454,0.0009785797,0.00290206,0.0005603436,0.00001815447,0.003884258,0.0096225,0.3752372,0.001840421,0.602415,0.00103551],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5597889,0.2000519,0.001675428,0.114609,0.002406215,0.006213356,0.0004311111,0.001322805,0.1135014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9582679,0.03293243,0.004626618,0.000632642,0.001144874,0.0009345243,0.00006315448,0.000119003,0.001278867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.817174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05056079193899778,"score_gpt":0.256530180885674,"score_spread":0.2059693889466763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}