{"id":"W4416719759","doi":"10.1093/mnras/staf2107","title":"JADES: carbon-enhanced, nitrogen-normal compact galaxy at z = 11.2","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; European Commission; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Research Foundation; UK Research and Innovation; Space Telescope Science Institute; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; University of Arizona; University of California, Santa Cruz; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Villum Fonden; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Galaxy; Metallicity; Stars; Active galactic nucleus; Interstellar medium; Universe; Equivalent width; RADIUS; Interacting galaxy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001377427,0.0003205491,0.000139449,0.001105211,0.000382315,0.0003558565,0.0002546371,0.0001424904,0.003982957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001913101,0.00006484661,0.00012655,0.0004025748,0.0001518802,0.0001804707,0.0002907488,0.0002353054,0.001086839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002670137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001132903,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00653994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008818328,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999179,0.000006395687,0.000003005103,0.00002733284,0.00001858639,0.0000267776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997799,0.0000100746,0.00006025899,0.00001695305,0.00003292179,0.00009986047],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003582695,0.0002113051,0.9154596,0.00006071302,0.00009760063,0.0006103918,0.0005071503,0.00118792,0.02836092,0.003802033,0.02894257,0.02040152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001198836,0.00005524194,0.9853315,0.0000060339,0.00001435977,0.0002693889,0.0001839227,0.001607694,0.001313223,0.000238539,0.01096242,0.000005721505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792857,0.00009588782,0.0009018938,0.0001599464,0.00004577588,0.00002234756,0.005289269,0.0004991824,0.01370007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859307,0.00005715256,0.0012589,0.00008628305,0.00002983976,0.00001625336,0.006851842,0.00005455283,0.005714376],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00653994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01332432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005119363811088135,"score_gpt":0.1998146703966671,"score_spread":0.194695306585579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}