{"id":"W4416729954","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.128042","title":"Contribution of dusts to trace element inventories in pioneering plants growing on a pilot-scale pit lake watershed","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Management","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Soil water; Trace element; Bioaccumulation; Greenhouse; Watershed; Soil test; Nutrient; Stockpile","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008354215,0.0001761148,0.0002252434,0.0002386052,0.0004213457,0.0003184847,0.0002588138,0.0001726359,0.0004050068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000146042,0.0001507904,0.0001356789,0.000244574,0.000173345,0.0001580106,0.0002471454,0.0002058476,0.00009023151],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004573508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003770723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01886316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05045121,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999264,0.000005754996,0.000002971297,0.00003133244,0.00002008522,0.00001349065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.00002085075,0.000024145,0.000007794498,0.00002389116,0.00003370871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003229813,0.0001275708,0.09674352,0.00003953826,0.00001854493,0.000429522,0.000698205,0.0002343169,0.8970194,0.00002117909,0.00003552684,0.004309761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001543153,0.0008951169,0.8904911,0.000005558768,0.0000410612,0.0002288937,0.001350784,0.002174312,0.1040136,0.00002832959,0.0007404898,0.00001512039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000005215149,0.00006454807,0.000002071213,1.729384e-7,0.000003423932,0.00003763321,0.000003174505,0.00005795622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985342,0.0000315319,0.0007654362,0.000007664628,7.787796e-7,0.00001400618,0.0002392925,0.00000674394,0.0004001696],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01886316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03750676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007108355219554609,"score_gpt":0.2215573122440355,"score_spread":0.2144489570244809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}