{"id":"W4416796191","doi":"10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104776","title":"Temperature-dependent shear behavior of glacial till-ice composite: Experimental insights from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cold Regions Science and Technology","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Glacial period; Glacier; Glacial lake; Cohesion (chemistry); Debris; Climate change","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002614014,0.0001378682,0.0001199606,0.0001995274,0.0003840522,0.000370575,0.0002037171,0.0002225131,0.001800845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004746036,0.0001404715,0.0001347136,0.0002693063,0.0004092426,0.0002997872,0.0001417732,0.0002236478,0.0001263354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002334466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002073377,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01181122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0117727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999512,0.00001019117,0.000003954936,0.00001395323,0.000008209366,0.00001242879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998122,0.00007515246,0.00002215504,0.00002260673,0.00004558296,0.00002235742],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002192294,0.0004724023,0.09439161,0.00006278951,0.00005988464,0.0002215076,0.00121629,0.004347287,0.8882153,0.0003922896,0.0002987557,0.008129605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001235863,0.000832842,0.8330463,0.00001588451,0.0000683578,0.0001282318,0.0009234304,0.02776989,0.136097,0.000246413,0.0007209912,0.00002705643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995697,0.00001210891,0.00008461573,0.00000487961,8.924512e-7,0.000001553002,0.0000648135,0.000003436782,0.0002580584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999683,0.0000137267,0.00007180532,0.00000412395,0.000001177428,0.000002488444,0.00009563588,0.000004018963,0.000124],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01181122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02348495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01808084602501359,"score_gpt":0.2480218224935767,"score_spread":0.2299409764685632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}