{"id":"W4416832745","doi":"10.1017/9781108882026.011","title":"Protein Chemistry and Interactions","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Nanotechnology research and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Abbott (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Protein chemistry; Biocompatibility; Natural (archaeology); Ideal (ethics); Natural materials","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005828494,0.0004491644,0.0003994744,0.0001770359,0.0004138803,0.00006718453,0.0005452063,0.000609495,0.00002388996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000232145,0.0006196194,0.0001555724,0.00002733662,0.0005685077,0.00009538856,0.0007046366,0.00151327,0.00001787007],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002532499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001276767,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007818613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001740692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985639,0.0000158237,0.000227931,0.0006160096,0.0001551156,0.0004212538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986873,0.00007742321,0.0000942882,0.0007369683,0.0001537805,0.0002503008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005811647,0.00001898641,0.000001141866,0.000726787,0.000427727,0.0001176727,0.00001249969,0.000007361029,0.03745804,0.9427834,0.007311672,0.01107667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005057075,0.00001776456,0.000002953987,0.0005407221,0.0001765194,0.00002429853,0.00004767731,0.001440937,0.04355853,0.00002007284,0.953196,0.0004687614],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001556352,0.0003608397,0.00425802,0.0001232613,0.00006887088,0.0009733559,0.0005684891,0.0003553523,0.9917355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017685,0.0004739285,0.0004138756,0.000008080267,0.00006457541,0.0000127424,0.00004388903,0.00003963877,0.9812583],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9458844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01181977554185917,"score_gpt":0.204589726382354,"score_spread":0.1927699508404948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}