{"id":"W4416871693","doi":"10.1097/01.aoa.0001171072.62436.86","title":"Anaesthetists Should Adopt a Patient-centric Approach to Labour Analgesia and Embrace the Combined Spinal-epidural","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Obstetric Anesthesia Digest","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Childbirth; Pain relief; Pregnancy; Reduction (mathematics); Neuraxial blockade","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004410247,0.0004663749,0.0006434247,0.0006731279,0.0003790668,0.0001563428,0.0003968563,0.0001822901,0.00001882055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002469525,0.0003288444,0.0001731023,0.003208905,0.0001730341,0.0001043202,0.00009452576,0.00036063,0.00007471543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000149039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001221554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001044483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002312308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972422,0.0002391245,0.0005211832,0.0007205868,0.0005992032,0.0006776861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981911,0.0002655542,0.0001599642,0.0008871965,0.0001544025,0.0003418205],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001380355,0.001961966,0.8067684,0.000946691,0.0003469875,0.001735906,0.00142724,0.0001825386,0.00004185229,0.08781996,0.01670967,0.08067845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001456347,0.0008964494,0.7856051,0.0001864852,0.0002936336,0.0004393843,0.00130857,0.0003611954,0.00003831898,0.0001116731,0.2089206,0.0003822428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9646322,0.003571043,0.0002972123,0.01996096,0.00006420037,0.002166456,9.961443e-7,0.0001879852,0.009118926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9734716,0.0002446649,0.0007567054,0.01914178,0.00005058339,0.0001543845,0.00002567167,0.00004801073,0.006106559],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1922109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01640797870545483,"score_gpt":0.2509408063762871,"score_spread":0.2345328276708323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}