{"id":"W4416905628","doi":"10.1002/ael2.70043","title":"Impact of soil texture on biosurfactant‐mediated soil wetting and water retention","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agricultural & Environmental Letters","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kansas State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Loam; Soil texture; Water retention; Soil water; Texture (cosmology); Wetting; Amendment","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002964225,0.0003133499,0.0001969344,0.0001453981,0.0001196918,0.0003946629,0.0001315046,0.000176076,0.0008555175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004770144,0.0001268716,0.0001725227,0.0001336077,0.0002089973,0.0002289981,0.0002555351,0.000263218,0.00009400434],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001994098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001980793,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002292391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002375878,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998053,0.00005297851,0.00001709459,0.0000268639,0.0000536189,0.00004421048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996188,0.0001106666,0.000105191,0.00002211774,0.00007011751,0.00007313526],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002445658,0.00003010057,0.001556569,0.00002351259,0.00001157724,0.00001786934,0.0000133356,0.0001001192,0.9968755,0.00001108217,0.00001307953,0.001102645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001537237,0.001074071,0.03923369,0.000007806193,0.00002797239,0.00004129047,0.0001043258,0.001441941,0.9574941,0.00002935445,0.0005182246,0.00001177069],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990311,0.0001751243,0.0002742368,0.00001567766,0.000006149884,0.0000128563,0.0001088917,0.000007358426,0.0003685868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992765,0.0001017136,0.0002203427,0.00001480858,0.000002010555,0.00000780267,0.0000851213,0.00000321226,0.0002884825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002292391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004558086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003464533259771292,"score_gpt":0.1841868698128496,"score_spread":0.1807223365530783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}