{"id":"W4416985298","doi":"10.1002/dys.70019","title":"Consensus Without Clarity for Dyslexia Identification: A Commentary on Holden et al.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dyslexia","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Dyslexia; CLARITY; Fluency; Reading (process); Cognition; Neuropsychology; Identification (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007367449,0.0002111637,0.0002616102,0.0001845584,0.0001992654,0.00009638593,0.00026989,0.0001162381,0.0002356274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007158037,0.0002060222,0.0001000681,0.0002088764,0.0000885004,0.00004157363,0.00005010068,0.0002653446,0.0003016426],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001041938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005560042,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001313665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001667439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983311,0.0001858235,0.0004490244,0.0005349009,0.0001644685,0.0003346884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986693,0.0003890171,0.0001294558,0.0006381905,0.00009584723,0.00007824685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003423448,0.0002500191,0.01034958,0.00002476345,0.0002036674,0.000009157009,0.00126757,0.000004044373,0.0002990383,0.04012721,0.9400961,0.007026469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001646763,0.00009324512,0.07647337,0.00009779436,0.00004237585,0.000007421865,0.0002672023,0.0001024657,0.0005655222,0.003711046,0.9167533,0.0002395276],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5206923,0.0006470992,0.007820139,0.3259826,0.009447134,0.002981093,0.0004450945,0.0006415879,0.131343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8256004,0.000007928837,0.002550057,0.1334645,0.0001035324,0.0004887912,0.0003511536,0.00003448258,0.03739903],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3049082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.840134,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03588929843734426,"score_gpt":0.3879872776169239,"score_spread":0.3520979791795796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}