{"id":"W4417119549","doi":"10.1080/10256016.2025.2596896","title":"Elephant range and population, strontium isotopes, and genetics combine to give local-scale specificity to ivory hotspot tracking","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies","topic":"Identification and Quantification in Food","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"African elephant; National park; Population; Wildlife; Isotopes of strontium; Hotspot (geology); Isotope; Asian elephant","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006924915,0.0003202833,0.0002774833,0.001665593,0.0002350975,0.000617151,0.0003014521,0.0002484332,0.001583218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001572279,0.000210451,0.0001428886,0.0007307137,0.0005831275,0.000414943,0.0006752354,0.0001953788,0.0002627349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001699414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001286179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002077675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01004948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996012,0.0001172886,0.00002495656,0.0001629118,0.00005387426,0.00003984763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992025,0.0002254774,0.000311636,0.0001217282,0.0001032737,0.00003537569],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007153054,0.00001684829,0.9063928,0.00005916746,0.0000903255,0.0003098673,0.0007305159,0.0004382292,0.05755247,0.0003199487,0.00008554001,0.03393275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002846735,0.0001022127,0.9909309,0.00002479884,0.00004249739,0.0006097386,0.000532072,0.000456049,0.005836464,0.0004129248,0.001042541,0.000006922598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917564,0.0002813173,0.00506,0.00002665821,0.000003995577,0.00001961848,0.0001369116,0.00003672411,0.002678289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926715,0.0001502415,0.006330259,0.00003092076,0.000005443912,0.00001752085,0.0001376426,0.00001406927,0.0006423964],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002077675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005296409,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02674528911604054,"score_gpt":0.3223524946307982,"score_spread":0.2956072055147577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}