{"id":"W4417155576","doi":"10.1353/hms.2025.a976677","title":"Editors’ Introduction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hume studies","topic":"Race, History, and American Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002983023,0.00005303651,0.0001188464,0.00002722823,0.001070826,0.00001493713,0.00008222942,0.00002835189,0.00005840484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003677566,0.00004971262,0.00005277039,0.0002517133,0.0009252076,0.00007577436,0.0000284388,0.00006436087,0.00004338749],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001768663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007401183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002297624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001834573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994086,0.00006832564,0.00008204215,0.0001457505,0.000146136,0.0001491686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996775,0.00006569811,0.00003466031,0.0000905569,0.0001111207,0.00002046139],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001468507,0.00001119227,0.0005932608,0.000006250762,0.00004572041,2.027634e-7,0.02691002,5.764498e-7,0.00003226359,0.009651239,0.9595864,0.003161425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004209554,0.000007291542,0.0006719981,0.000005246668,0.00001378352,1.932338e-8,0.08265734,2.419508e-7,0.00001638516,0.0009626919,0.9155762,0.00004672763],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02415499,0.02113128,0.0002135694,0.09502979,0.07599178,0.0003789212,0.00000374198,0.0005228471,0.7825731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5672095,0.007398633,0.000770844,0.001702686,0.09782802,0.00007962711,0.000002468947,0.00001402703,0.3249941],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5430545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8236035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02286224998586299,"score_gpt":0.3495335528457765,"score_spread":0.3266713028599135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}