{"id":"W4417176317","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2025.129237","title":"Aptamer-based biosensing platforms for saxitoxin and tetrodotoxin: Advances, challenges, and future perspectives in food safety and environmental monitoring","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Talanta","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya","keywords":"Saxitoxin; Aptamer; Biosensor; Food safety; Complex matrix; Environmental DNA","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009693017,0.0008356144,0.0009578239,0.0007367177,0.0001954569,0.0007442605,0.0005740711,0.001233357,0.0009524803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006119328,0.0004607831,0.0006454462,0.0007861984,0.000451259,0.001364964,0.0005964536,0.001387204,0.0006224126],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004207751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004596164,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005310367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008916003,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995473,0.0000709096,0.00004471079,0.0001010628,0.000179392,0.00005652679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996457,0.0001543296,0.00006159565,0.0000125457,0.00009991775,0.00002590924],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001495261,0.0001521779,0.0008317938,0.01606063,0.0001317254,0.000689103,0.0002948858,0.002634585,0.58116,0.009988287,0.006792766,0.3811146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004059685,0.001867438,0.003775616,0.001743147,0.0003847137,0.003078146,0.0003433811,0.008135397,0.3097221,0.006919791,0.6638165,0.0001731762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01426709,0.9654202,0.01562422,0.001103035,0.0004101281,0.00004099945,0.00008368403,0.000151463,0.002899262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04894269,0.9292086,0.01565444,0.001265213,0.0003077343,0.00009706098,0.0002335145,0.00002759079,0.004263216],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001233357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005126238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03190158532388562,"score_gpt":0.2991679624857316,"score_spread":0.267266377161846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}