{"id":"W4417188737","doi":"10.1002/hbm.70438","title":"Brain–Pupil Coupling Revealed Through Deep Learning of Intracranial Recordings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human Brain Mapping","topic":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Pupillometry; Pupil; Stimulus (psychology); Cognition; Pupil diameter; Pupillary response; Pupil size; Artificial neural network","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009820111,0.0002696939,0.0004695681,0.0002849029,0.001221727,0.00008046651,0.0003757315,0.0001130885,0.0001240743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02663933,0.0003020514,0.0001648771,0.0008848078,0.0003046104,0.0003379321,0.0003383642,0.0005608469,0.00002905189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001349785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005308602,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006321349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003199896,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976118,0.0002013794,0.0005626783,0.0007860509,0.0003674198,0.0004706395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9887287,0.01048847,0.0002941761,0.0003247801,0.0001218407,0.00004202957],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005507217,0.00007256176,0.005400387,0.0002582078,0.0000518799,0.00002368268,0.002441644,0.001147149,0.9312513,0.0465535,0.01073703,0.002007545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01014266,0.001219498,0.2249015,0.004434888,0.0001775551,0.0001359523,0.01271925,0.05517218,0.06553233,0.1931599,0.4287897,0.003614658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9180958,0.0001766093,0.03350159,0.02059782,0.0008624003,0.0005268027,0.000004184848,0.0004210267,0.02581379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854975,0.00001827862,0.0007965261,0.008743312,0.0002433654,0.00003652541,0.000002953613,0.00003366283,0.004627869],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.865719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999431,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04326240575907911,"score_gpt":0.2927842859585026,"score_spread":0.2495218801994235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}