{"id":"W4417230711","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181089","title":"Anthropogenic disturbance on island ecosystems promotes inflammation and zoonotic pathogens among invasive rats","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Leptospirosis research and findings","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Universidad Austral; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Rufford Foundation","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Ecosystem; Population; Wildlife; Habitat; Immune system; Inflammation; Pathogen; Invasive species","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001094642,0.0003055918,0.0002447606,0.0003361199,0.0003364474,0.0004836033,0.000147918,0.0001997604,0.001518375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001991731,0.0001367274,0.0002616624,0.0001742322,0.0004761574,0.0002371979,0.0004129054,0.0004474671,0.0001203095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002088383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003795021,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003024338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007452015,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.00003150888,0.000006516349,0.00002796948,0.00002168563,0.00005321612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996321,0.00002564174,0.0001225547,0.00002571653,0.0000301521,0.0001638801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003584496,0.001108542,0.7013339,0.00009106157,0.0001536199,0.00105223,0.0008763183,0.000223125,0.2835688,0.0001854215,0.0001653974,0.007657013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006327546,0.0005970674,0.9941162,0.000004352298,0.00003106245,0.0001204044,0.001085984,0.0002186262,0.003641767,0.00005165198,0.000119094,0.000007423318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997157,0.00003544311,0.00003952777,0.00001036343,0.000002731938,0.000001540858,0.00001803461,0.000002094751,0.0001744262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995092,0.00005024754,0.00005030325,0.00001189096,0.00000423586,0.000004204327,0.00003593997,0.000001038301,0.0003327299],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003024338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006013453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006705659746059352,"score_gpt":0.2082040863068504,"score_spread":0.2014984265607911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}