{"id":"W4417272920","doi":"10.1007/s00467-025-07088-3","title":"The case for combined pediatric nephrology and clinical pharmacology training","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Pediatric Nephrology","topic":"Pharmaceutical studies and practices","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Lastentautien Tutkimussäätiö; National Institutes of Health; Thrasher Research Fund","keywords":"Clinical pharmacology; Nephrology; MEDLINE; Clinical cardiology; Training (meteorology)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003127245,0.000654488,0.001836732,0.0003115089,0.001011921,0.00005966601,0.0004045021,0.00220577,0.0001140913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00639564,0.0004817751,0.0004732615,0.0004980095,0.0005973563,0.00007605908,0.0005522078,0.003339991,0.00002363709],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008845763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001402601,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007384877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001159103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947751,0.0009313262,0.001480599,0.001172662,0.0003109562,0.001329391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9403866,0.05746893,0.0007829532,0.0004140823,0.000503253,0.0004441711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00542926,0.0002317697,0.001190221,0.000519,0.001068953,0.001492995,0.00006699012,4.409533e-7,0.000002037306,0.0001020627,0.9791499,0.01074633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008788835,0.002767696,0.0003201041,0.000002837907,0.01395988,0.0005025286,0.00007185017,0.0002646103,3.597825e-7,0.0004511884,0.9725078,0.000362338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.02098962,0.03211581,0.0001110408,0.02533338,0.9176182,0.002679307,0.0003407107,0.0001744282,0.0006375095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002250498,0.1293524,0.0003443705,0.008369473,0.8578196,0.000478877,0.0001510659,0.00006972456,0.001164023],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09723661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05462699102244924,"score_gpt":0.4252669168515354,"score_spread":0.3706399258290862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}