{"id":"W4417416797","doi":"10.5539/jel.v15n3p72","title":"Scientific Mindset Development in the Digital Age: Components and Indicators for Secondary School Teacher Programs Under Thailand’s Office of the Basic Education Commission","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education and Learning","topic":"Educational Methods and Outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mahasarakham University","keywords":"Component (thermodynamics); Mindset; Curiosity; Commission; Rationality; Basic education; Critical thinking; Educational research","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003798143,0.0001246164,0.0002112501,0.0003726367,0.001161888,0.0006608562,0.0003219483,0.00009426325,0.00005211018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001493782,0.00007872705,0.000079716,0.0007380618,0.000391957,0.0003093293,0.00005053187,0.0006290377,6.808681e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001489187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005489152,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004932279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004125477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979509,0.000727706,0.0005999011,0.0001749498,0.0003803239,0.0001662718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980962,0.0006381689,0.0007809242,0.0001091179,0.0002634739,0.0001120786],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000425984,0.001135543,0.4617549,0.0001397559,0.00004496836,5.719446e-8,0.0492851,0.000006112484,0.0000560238,0.001743037,0.002355958,0.4834359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002353037,0.00003128306,0.6220562,0.0004822578,0.00002874721,0.000003595149,0.1007459,0.000004276305,0.00001675486,0.0006141131,0.2757188,0.00006270225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827216,0.002411689,0.00006310717,0.008087361,0.002548459,0.0004606557,0.000001004038,0.000001774474,0.003704376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893715,0.00005070474,0.001350758,0.000263398,0.0002029645,0.00001488241,0.00001253464,0.000006094787,0.00872713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4833732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.973752,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03749395056028064,"score_gpt":0.3689112691826836,"score_spread":0.3314173186224029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}