{"id":"W4417462537","doi":"10.26685/urncst.763","title":"The Chronic Effects of Cannabinoid Use on the Prefrontal Cortex in Adolescence Compared to Adulthood: A Literature Review","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Undergraduate Research in Natural and Clinical Science and Technology (URNCST) Journal","topic":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Prefrontal cortex; Neurochemical; Cannabis; Endocannabinoid system; Cannabinoid; Effects of cannabis; Cannabidiol; Neuroimaging","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007204851,0.0006659387,0.001506322,0.004881446,0.0004451363,0.001195753,0.000730878,0.0009647309,0.004053308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002403462,0.0003536971,0.001352124,0.004459965,0.0004785624,0.001190092,0.000649726,0.0008062549,0.0004944293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008293643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003414704,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005207908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009534073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995794,0.00007223267,0.0001542871,0.0000783783,0.00009015026,0.00002546707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974465,0.001825214,0.0003476151,0.00003147161,0.0002924643,0.00005668884],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001821426,0.00008173061,0.002574521,0.220355,0.0006923754,0.0006533671,0.0005035111,0.0002570261,0.0007385693,0.00168176,0.01315161,0.7591284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005028748,0.0003254056,0.02645919,0.2500975,0.006856651,0.008171113,0.001377676,0.0002389585,0.0008364682,0.002499474,0.7029871,0.0001000614],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003262798,0.9989902,0.00004617497,0.0001646921,0.00006254543,0.000007018594,0.00006681429,0.000002832263,0.0003333217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001708967,0.9979028,0.00009441439,0.000105521,0.00006166896,0.000008922379,0.00004402908,8.807878e-7,0.00007293094],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005207908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01355964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02617600902080408,"score_gpt":0.4011344796093633,"score_spread":0.3749584705885592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}