{"id":"W4417494814","doi":"10.1108/qrde-06-2019-0004","title":"The State of Distance Learning Around the World, QuatriÈme Partie (Part 4)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quarterly review of distance education","topic":"Online and Blended Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Distance education; State (computer science); Publication; Principal (computer security); Power (physics); Section (typography)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002404829,0.0002928218,0.0002658417,0.00100284,0.003880447,0.0117083,0.0008298118,0.002752412,0.03092859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00528601,0.0003766734,0.0003467222,0.001796774,0.003205989,0.006589079,0.003546566,0.005675042,0.011682],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004512868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004983868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0189231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01920162,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997826,0.0003560395,0.0001388054,0.0003955008,0.0008591773,0.0004244144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978673,0.0005580391,0.0001962021,0.0002266361,0.0006618507,0.000489873],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002823029,0.00002377913,0.0003991257,0.0002359018,0.000003454089,0.000067254,0.001977162,0.00007201422,0.00058981,0.06505078,0.8691365,0.06241609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.02027e-7,0.000006171221,0.0004576782,0.00008208182,4.881369e-7,0.00001770262,0.0002292643,0.000008294312,0.00006694873,0.0007424983,0.9983841,0.00000416329],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.004680263,0.1062834,0.002296425,0.2366711,0.09619176,0.0000864578,0.00111524,0.0002774563,0.5523978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05685421,0.03847932,0.001276226,0.04195033,0.02097469,0.0001724493,0.0008582249,0.0005179578,0.8389166],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03092859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1034664,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01266250855802652,"score_gpt":0.3256921879504901,"score_spread":0.3130296793924636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}