{"id":"W4417520134","doi":"10.1002/ptr.70151","title":"Ashwagandha: Is It Safe? Part 1: A Regulatory Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Phytotherapy Research","topic":"Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Scrutiny; European union; Novel food; Ingredient; Legislation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008315662,0.0008368448,0.001327121,0.002766991,0.0004446525,0.001329405,0.0008800947,0.001465805,0.006658216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001138837,0.0004024167,0.0006633739,0.002990408,0.0007045057,0.001946137,0.00065325,0.001493921,0.002318273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007445464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001835046,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002066407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003651602,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996619,0.00006797507,0.00006089726,0.00006339685,0.0001228909,0.00002299351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993525,0.0003509045,0.0001128426,0.00001605882,0.0001409541,0.00002681908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009126343,0.00009222911,0.000131014,0.05979005,0.00008852121,0.0002025675,0.0001399953,0.0002238723,0.003164425,0.00582395,0.03823839,0.8920138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001561375,0.00008275522,0.000773754,0.01531644,0.0001617772,0.0007147158,0.00009685729,0.00005504549,0.0005704295,0.001340209,0.9808524,0.00001998222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001153722,0.9976546,0.00007619322,0.0003105325,0.0001790878,0.00001196276,0.00003299671,0.000004693772,0.001614506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006447449,0.9981346,0.0001223556,0.0002972199,0.00009834913,0.00001030875,0.00003912271,0.000001520917,0.0006517073],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006658216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02227396,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3127823830751426,"score_gpt":0.5497280213852931,"score_spread":0.2369456383101505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}