{"id":"W44275065","doi":"","title":"School Leadership and the Bottom Line in Chicago.","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phi Delta Kappan","topic":"School Choice and Performance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Academic achievement; Test (biology); Educational leadership; Reading (process); Quarter (Canadian coin); Psychology; Standardized test; Student achievement; Teacher leadership; Achievement test; Principal (computer security); Quality (philosophy); Pedagogy; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009945991,0.00007939157,0.0001208112,0.00004038741,0.0003158631,0.00009578759,0.0002488921,0.00007664313,0.001242307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001905387,0.00005625732,0.00003147641,0.000322593,0.0002936389,0.0002478741,0.00001483733,0.000323,0.00029245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002406622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007968196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01183823,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990018,0.0001633599,0.0001465244,0.000160391,0.0002230035,0.000304949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995443,0.0001363814,0.00002649363,0.0001605945,0.0000182046,0.0001140272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001402655,0.0002555386,0.4496968,0.00008183437,0.00007462683,0.00002423437,0.09120813,0.0002680357,0.0000630054,0.02178633,0.03313582,0.4020029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005864404,0.00007930668,0.189659,0.000133523,0.00004088868,0.000006289611,0.01739685,0.002191618,0.00006685375,0.01037732,0.7735814,0.000602541],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9148003,0.001382039,0.000002063596,0.04205831,0.0000767707,0.0002088474,0.000002462183,0.00004731485,0.04142191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906642,0.001191988,0.00005274776,0.002496193,0.0007964006,0.00002059503,0.000002434075,0.000006620883,0.004768807],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7404456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05776209752029164,"score_gpt":0.3147896455037825,"score_spread":0.2570275479834908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}