{"id":"W49930622","doi":"10.1007/978-1-59745-230-4_16","title":"Cost-Effectiveness Analyses","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Life expectancy; Psychological intervention; Health care; Outcome (game theory); Data collection; Resource allocation; Risk analysis (engineering); Operations management; Resource (disambiguation); Quality (philosophy); Medicine; Actuarial science; Business; Computer science; Nursing; Engineering; Environmental health; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01116784,0.0006247442,0.002284598,0.0007697184,0.0002909945,0.000163611,0.0006195182,0.0007303367,0.001144313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004777462,0.0008341232,0.0004851411,0.00001358866,0.0002241938,0.0001816548,0.0001691693,0.0006167752,0.00254501],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008845371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001257515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001229618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003153009,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9932671,0.0001958055,0.004522949,0.001181881,0.0001993417,0.0006329193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933937,0.001325786,0.003564973,0.001275347,0.0001391984,0.0003009498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002610282,0.00002047366,0.00001687457,0.0007893416,0.0004345522,0.00001645344,0.000419834,0.00005276339,4.047278e-7,0.9817101,0.01330471,0.003208408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006102462,0.00005812461,0.0002449634,0.0003844681,0.00006108613,0.000007013255,0.00002410263,0.0001568302,0.0000174571,0.06808859,0.9295223,0.000824857],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006090727,0.02109498,0.003699184,0.0001332363,0.0009559641,0.002155461,0.0005988117,0.0001697358,0.9711317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005225167,0.001011777,0.0009453282,0.005749338,0.002313725,0.000504854,0.0003028183,0.0004047494,0.9835423],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9162176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997688,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.8831718026676371,"score_gpt":0.5519725831437927,"score_spread":0.3311992195238443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}