{"id":"W591392556","doi":"","title":"Holding the Line: Borders in a Global World edited by Heather N. Nicol and Ian Townsend-Gault, 2005. Reviewed by","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Borderlands Studies","topic":"Cross-Border Cooperation and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Townsend; Line (geometry); Sociology; Physics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001529623,0.0001410572,0.0003167802,0.00007468128,0.0005633635,0.000214933,0.0001760764,0.00007077569,0.0001263105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001033279,0.0000878508,0.00007054378,0.0004919538,0.0003085941,0.0003212029,0.00003110497,0.0004037709,0.000001910485],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008589064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001575942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004463356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07506983,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985859,0.0001485148,0.0004994258,0.0001365288,0.0003662556,0.0002633467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990025,0.0001468956,0.0002624087,0.00009430393,0.0004033369,0.00009054841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000747642,0.0001546184,0.02270238,0.00001799564,0.0001333287,0.0000043329,0.01445352,0.000008452369,0.001391107,0.001154043,0.9343699,0.02553551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008356482,0.00008920516,0.001617945,0.00008877381,0.00002975234,0.000005425718,0.01211881,0.00006556472,0.00003878551,0.0001905898,0.9847854,0.000134062],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6759124,0.0723327,0.0001655921,0.2349207,0.003196487,0.0009284838,0.00006241989,0.00004774221,0.01243351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9697541,0.0219542,0.0001969947,0.001998824,0.0008803954,0.00001724842,0.000004935839,0.00001285823,0.00518047],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2938417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9418077,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02212178452473763,"score_gpt":0.3867352611009445,"score_spread":0.3646134765762069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}