{"id":"W607315697","doi":"10.7312/alle14444","title":"Discontinuities in Ecosystems and Other Complex Systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Columbia University Press eBooks","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001108941,0.000227834,0.0004918128,0.0000523739,0.0001985051,0.0001369285,0.0004171382,0.0002770352,0.0001547759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001272395,0.0002876178,0.00006767522,0.00001584351,0.0001017946,0.0001301795,0.0004636584,0.0001948098,0.00004586436],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003896114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003372267,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08496367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1898206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986439,0.0001056351,0.0002315198,0.0004711514,0.0002427552,0.0003050086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992809,0.00004886096,0.0002010415,0.0003393982,0.000007921436,0.0001218364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002799591,0.0002285729,0.1507892,0.004577198,0.0006350645,0.002404295,0.0121729,0.0007560141,0.00008065111,0.01194761,0.8143914,0.001737122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005379712,0.00002876713,0.001365389,0.000329337,0.0000370139,0.00003163981,0.0001846164,0.001021819,7.83052e-7,0.0000281272,0.9960668,0.0003677018],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.04691927,0.0001553318,0.000002095735,0.000002500365,0.0001720998,0.0006230268,0.0002392595,0.00006128257,0.9518251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06140563,0.00007608021,0.000007984727,0.00002645706,0.00007458711,0.000003820578,0.00002442287,0.00003217538,0.9383488],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1816755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02139747935556141,"score_gpt":0.1749627746617227,"score_spread":0.1535652953061613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}