{"id":"W608224653","doi":"","title":"Social Welfare in Canada","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Redistribution (election); Glossary; Ideology; Social Welfare; Poverty; Welfare; Political science; Politics; Social policy; Sociology; Social work; Public economics; Economics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005893403,0.0001790665,0.0005802256,0.00009068229,0.0006094066,0.000004348132,0.0002226803,0.00140033,0.001105375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000538498,0.0001565436,0.00005300076,0.00008768555,0.001944483,0.00001794407,0.00009221084,0.0008414577,0.000009653663],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005983799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008172773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9055088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9968347,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979396,0.0004705834,0.0002943773,0.0002831515,0.0004053323,0.0006069407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999342,0.0002667627,0.0001002107,0.00006024332,0.0000339248,0.0001968569],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001230269,0.00001591653,0.003428363,0.0000270622,0.00006610685,0.0004921345,0.003691527,1.838747e-8,9.738874e-9,0.9378765,0.04665728,0.007732769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006764834,0.00004127452,0.006119796,0.0000218814,0.00004196259,0.00003403682,0.002493538,6.864157e-7,1.224104e-7,0.3755674,0.6146486,0.0003541007],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001869813,0.0009288776,9.409951e-7,0.06992848,0.001460439,0.0001409251,0.000007877926,0.00001778041,0.9256449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1003322,0.00261857,0.000004575742,0.008786865,0.001505731,0.0000423288,0.00003402627,0.00002438183,0.8866513],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5679914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01697642139419724,"score_gpt":0.3077417154258819,"score_spread":0.2907652940316847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}