{"id":"W63074660","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-8349-5_4","title":"Equity and Democratic Education in Ghana: Towards a Pedagogy of Difference","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Global Educational Policies and Reforms","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Democracy; Equity (law); Political science; Pedagogy; Sociology; Politics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001343261,0.0001142481,0.0002203975,0.00009861457,0.0001032599,0.0000146198,0.0001662954,0.0001962283,0.0002339592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061147,0.00008497168,0.00004578899,0.00003601819,0.0003851049,0.00004677292,0.0001121801,0.0001143417,0.000007767516],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001624993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003383791,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04116223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991265,0.00001382758,0.0002275186,0.0001514018,0.0003146734,0.0001660996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995409,0.00002913687,0.0001233524,0.00009892256,0.0001094043,0.00009824322],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003415462,0.00005349541,0.0003387308,0.00004657111,0.000009442661,3.996876e-7,0.005804561,2.056806e-7,0.000001639154,0.8804507,0.005878882,0.107412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002742082,0.0001327497,0.07663248,0.0004330771,0.00004818655,0.00001327485,0.01324877,0.000009207657,0.000009433013,0.6434302,0.265076,0.0006923836],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0125351,0.001054859,0.00000335639,0.002521078,0.0002724573,0.0001911166,0.000007029131,0.000009088857,0.9834059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1585399,0.002610358,0.0001368252,0.0003749838,0.0001892408,0.000004885093,0.000009012602,0.000006573828,0.8381282],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2591971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04111543332567327,"score_gpt":0.384047324019315,"score_spread":0.3429318906936417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}