{"id":"W642528692","doi":"10.1017/9781009000963.026","title":"Laser Technology and Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Laser Design and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"IBI Group (Canada); Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Laser; Computer science; Optics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003595242,0.0008134887,0.0005033492,0.001687739,0.001139007,0.003251131,0.0008390808,0.001258518,0.08394688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008191055,0.0003355502,0.0005075195,0.00164306,0.001099609,0.002263668,0.001641291,0.002267996,0.03906859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001585142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00140402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001151867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002445646,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994026,0.00003595828,0.00002310295,0.00008987698,0.0004104206,0.00003792186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997305,0.00007885698,0.00001354256,0.00003941836,0.0001065091,0.0000310062],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001841513,0.00002838748,0.00007983515,0.0007849745,0.000005492484,0.0001481116,0.0003596445,0.0003878437,0.004231832,0.09744801,0.5538813,0.342626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.060069e-7,0.000006578954,0.00005985852,0.00009118294,9.81446e-7,0.0001960841,0.00002729487,0.00008091021,0.0002699467,0.005340332,0.9939229,0.000003278855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008193104,0.07554743,0.01185818,0.003398541,0.01050158,0.0001088126,0.0003273073,0.0007064628,0.8967325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003994115,0.02705289,0.004947289,0.001262404,0.0009374361,0.00007315071,0.000193117,0.0002013308,0.9613382],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08394688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2808303,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01026926129404739,"score_gpt":0.1729131689655267,"score_spread":0.1626439076714793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}