{"id":"W6910584847","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0202267","title":"Galaxy Evolution from Emission Linewidths","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Galaxy; Redshift; Galaxy formation and evolution; Luminosity; Interacting galaxy; Galaxy merger; Laser linewidth; Measure (data warehouse)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008985308,0.0003266512,0.0002437582,0.002016254,0.0002274839,0.001247789,0.0003460845,0.0004926121,0.002558364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007608098,0.0002350493,0.000293614,0.00178579,0.000659515,0.001493029,0.0008134088,0.0007659128,0.0007233191],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005610401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001121056,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004125318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002948834,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995949,0.00009308686,0.00002211426,0.0001550321,0.00007630901,0.00005860285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939084,0.001789117,0.001973377,0.000979834,0.0007305477,0.0006187304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005753889,0.00001892241,0.9642369,0.00003664849,0.00009682433,0.00006163445,0.0003740816,0.002713876,0.003976058,0.004238538,0.000639032,0.02355001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001907022,0.00001346568,0.991484,0.00001873379,0.00002132901,0.0001017008,0.00007974443,0.002766795,0.0009074896,0.003102536,0.001492034,0.00001012886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9710907,0.002129085,0.0126124,0.0003356863,0.00002131385,0.00001654305,0.002240174,0.0003034723,0.01125052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969207,0.0002343299,0.001196905,0.00004231747,0.00001515039,0.000004892832,0.001021521,0.00005041029,0.0005139305],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004125318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008558512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03113931678773044,"score_gpt":0.1655790654534934,"score_spread":0.1344397486657629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}