{"id":"W6922052339","doi":"10.1109/ccwc62904.2025.10903947","title":"Long Range Surveillance MIMO Radar at 24 GHz","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Education Methods and Technologies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Radar; Clutter; Radar tracker; Constant false alarm rate; Low probability of intercept radar; Secondary surveillance radar; Track-before-detect; Continuous-wave radar; Block (permutation group theory); Tracking (education)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172701,0.0002899982,0.0003601853,0.0002229535,0.0002072447,0.0004543677,0.0002794701,0.000367019,0.001579999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005067475,0.0000917912,0.0001731978,0.0002533423,0.0001416613,0.0003651795,0.0003673484,0.0003677547,0.0007163573],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002292006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002202165,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006125955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008661734,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996967,0.00006496532,0.000006375433,0.00005740172,0.0001308257,0.00004378886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997478,0.00007815912,0.00004159603,0.00004778295,0.00006098131,0.00002357298],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005353743,0.0001558857,0.007119275,0.0002139963,0.00007111573,0.0007421894,0.0003306249,0.1065308,0.611392,0.0120885,0.003413998,0.2574062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001068499,0.001396992,0.02948335,0.00008589982,0.0001252932,0.001838052,0.0002185831,0.6058415,0.310026,0.008487166,0.0422619,0.00012844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3552704,0.001298836,0.6253811,0.0004644847,0.0001741432,0.00005397634,0.0002599544,0.001861503,0.01523558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9209908,0.0004207948,0.07117801,0.0001359968,0.00007015982,0.00005290691,0.0001381164,0.00002656675,0.006986644],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001579999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005285621,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04156684830471593,"score_gpt":0.3856684412928865,"score_spread":0.3441015929881706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}