{"id":"W6929127223","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1906.11015","title":"Comparing Popularity of Testing Careers among Canadian, Chinese, Indian Students","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Popularity; Relevance (law); Dimension (graph theory); Vitality; Human Dimension; Process (computing); Software; Focus (optics)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003972388,0.000283138,0.000402791,0.0004744445,0.0001013342,0.0001530269,0.002956376,0.0002792991,0.000005315115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002037387,0.0003360034,0.000122416,0.0007803426,0.00004924072,0.0004683994,0.001953983,0.0007645141,0.0000108542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003100008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002977139,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1989596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02716338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985003,0.00007921641,0.0002130097,0.0006943183,0.0001520266,0.000361127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978852,0.0002001191,0.0003260023,0.001167611,0.0001749615,0.0002461127],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002028751,0.00001826395,0.8499991,0.00009957795,0.000053387,0.0001449171,0.0001790587,0.1473632,0.000001824214,0.002012427,0.00004372303,0.00008241159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002126119,0.00004661292,0.7348282,0.0002653864,0.00004411912,0.000005431775,0.0000313039,0.2608629,0.00001882094,0.003079699,0.0001000015,0.0005049766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8673362,0.00003243095,0.1299058,0.0000119137,0.0006237635,0.0002688615,0.00001158877,0.000319996,0.001489427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923169,0.00001464901,0.007394482,0.00002038312,0.00003012184,7.382274e-7,0.00001225855,0.00001800287,0.0001924516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1717962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999092,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08113061635724521,"score_gpt":0.2153302575171784,"score_spread":0.1341996411599332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}