{"id":"W6944748338","doi":"10.21606/drs.2010.43","title":"The Complex Field of Research: for Design, through Design, and about Design","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of DRS","topic":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Variety (cybernetics); Foundation (evidence); Design elements and principles; Research design; Design methods","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002526488,0.0001076145,0.0001652365,0.0001654746,0.0003372503,0.0001038476,0.0009677568,0.0001286532,0.00000476871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001521238,0.00008135435,0.00003045799,0.0004800026,0.0004973598,0.0005614935,0.000212332,0.0004080892,0.000002053758],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001569416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000520385,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001078853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001337955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988328,0.00002380051,0.000300206,0.0002804871,0.0002614955,0.0003012762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960531,0.001909776,0.0002469124,0.0001761609,0.00159136,0.00002272046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112193,0.00004039927,0.0001008085,0.00005141498,0.00002715035,2.312428e-7,0.001391827,0.000002158249,0.5577502,0.4195805,0.01316067,0.007782524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000249448,0.0007797092,0.0002596189,0.00003944371,0.0000044641,0.00001141344,0.0002660437,0.008578169,0.8130723,0.1740116,0.002640022,0.00008782176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02403825,0.00004227651,0.9706404,0.003240872,0.0001662283,0.0009185527,5.84021e-7,0.0000728508,0.0008799562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5280024,0.00001654027,0.4717295,0.00006526007,0.00002770853,0.00008794937,1.045529e-7,0.000007498692,0.00006306554],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5039641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3317534,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2084503771225199,"score_gpt":0.4118281330680298,"score_spread":0.20337775594551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}