{"id":"W6945806566","doi":"10.25959/23240630","title":"A basic economic case for reordering the patent market with gain-based remedies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UTAS Research Repository","topic":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Damages; Patent law; Blame; Patent troll; Opportunism; Government (linguistics); Tort; Punitive damages; Patent Act","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0140855,0.0007492407,0.001476328,0.002387892,0.005002061,0.01328906,0.003338771,0.02005286,0.01861759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03419576,0.0008009811,0.002113564,0.001018581,0.03137539,0.02021156,0.006264224,0.01183441,0.002405269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00665124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006883289,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003895026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002707151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9892163,0.003098505,0.0003326859,0.002301278,0.003167253,0.001883963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.984295,0.008707949,0.001235353,0.003596705,0.001364469,0.0008005012],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001402902,0.00001104746,0.00005714456,0.00001367842,0.000003928089,0.00005470992,0.00005872049,0.0003071823,0.00007664587,0.9960746,0.002260017,0.001068289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005777748,0.00002718134,0.0001542693,0.00004909997,0.000009920733,0.00007887649,0.00007208258,0.001236079,0.0001548351,0.9742002,0.02394325,0.00001640404],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03426502,0.003974356,0.05466931,0.1304404,0.000848455,0.0002900073,0.0002821878,0.0002402459,0.77499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8929562,0.00193505,0.01338604,0.02559375,0.001943428,0.0005073895,0.00006040758,0.0001542848,0.06346341],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02005286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07449216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1234505245975828,"score_gpt":0.3131231704723479,"score_spread":0.1896726458747651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}