{"id":"W6957852451","doi":"10.60770/79fs-nj03","title":"Two experiments investigating fingerprint development and tool mark evidence regarding 3D-printed firearms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRU-Repo","topic":"Forensic and Genetic Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Fingerprint (computing); Matching (statistics); Identification (biology); Feature (linguistics); Biometrics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008447571,0.0005738851,0.0003947974,0.0003722993,0.0004749355,0.0006130078,0.0007708563,0.001730159,0.005453677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003959036,0.0004523128,0.0006655231,0.0003065109,0.0006863219,0.0006090443,0.0007845979,0.0005694265,0.0008740374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000227603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002395194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004710331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005663346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990778,0.0001446056,0.00008046915,0.0003280858,0.0002418645,0.0001271283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956483,0.00246384,0.0003745966,0.0007178402,0.0005745433,0.0002207621],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002016975,0.0007876119,0.002141326,0.0001850542,0.00002549406,0.0003279456,0.0002783106,0.0003982742,0.9818171,0.0001713984,0.00004334577,0.01180704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007218053,0.004840466,0.008098749,0.00001494244,0.00008976906,0.0004660065,0.0002019736,0.002214238,0.9830409,0.0001265624,0.0008037823,0.00003041777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9842911,0.0001163378,0.01425922,0.00002747625,0.00006940783,0.0001425491,0.0001209905,0.00007669321,0.000896222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700367,0.0001424531,0.02449686,0.00006550663,0.00001614067,0.0001700752,0.0001960947,0.00003710975,0.004838956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005453677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01824439,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04641747971970372,"score_gpt":0.3425419258001777,"score_spread":0.2961244460804739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}