{"id":"W6969104464","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.6393732","title":"Velar Tap in Dàgáárè","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Ocular and Laser Science Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sound change; Phonetics; Vowel; Sound (geography); Speech sound","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001146446,0.0002230959,0.0003288382,0.0007663236,0.001187309,0.0003041625,0.0009562606,0.0001521707,0.1626905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004012937,0.000234237,0.0001344711,0.0003541187,0.0002498327,0.0001599578,0.001777702,0.001214724,0.01202271],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005140498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002682139,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002450266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.659317e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972371,0.0001534228,0.000330731,0.0006519786,0.00112618,0.0005005741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984624,0.00002395173,0.00009545563,0.0007402766,0.0003603837,0.0003175417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005313628,0.0006344941,0.00002142336,0.0006988662,0.0002575231,0.003121585,0.001597631,0.00004445146,0.002275293,0.1632101,0.3620727,0.4655345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006597575,0.0004677167,0.0002246239,0.00008887248,0.00002769645,0.0003720383,0.00007259254,0.00009739138,0.00003869801,0.0004918705,0.9972433,0.00021545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000530666,0.0003873726,0.00006335447,0.001059872,0.00009485206,0.0008652839,0.0001786791,0.0003388051,0.9964811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0649302,0.002349501,0.0002706625,0.0007765032,0.0006145674,3.680109e-7,0.008756431,0.006945765,0.915356],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6351706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9887465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04820608108094607,"score_gpt":0.2695009094786055,"score_spread":0.2212948283976594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}