{"id":"W6976975748","doi":"10.60692/zsmw8-bff83","title":"Are open educational resources (OER) and practices (OEP) effective in improving learning achievement? A meta-analysis and research synthesis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Open Education and E-Learning","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Open educational resources; Sample (material); Educational technology; Open learning; Educational research; Open education; Intervention (counseling)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06468304,0.002943704,0.02072866,0.0108115,0.0009951522,0.006432992,0.003182186,0.003027019,0.004479677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1191263,0.001658664,0.05097457,0.01046049,0.001789285,0.004196332,0.002565212,0.002757843,0.0003501449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005161143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006390194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005789505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01005458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.952895,0.02458249,0.01442561,0.003172328,0.004121958,0.0008026158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8989443,0.08050156,0.01148262,0.003359013,0.004996601,0.0007160701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00172394,0.00005738125,0.002965892,0.4775494,0.5019098,0.00009565781,0.0002559716,0.0003359609,0.0002178237,0.0004808196,0.0003797785,0.01402759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000569045,0.0003761052,0.003542672,0.06256923,0.9297232,0.00005146571,0.0001724468,0.0001462862,0.0002378829,0.0005279198,0.002056302,0.00002738338],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009904067,0.982415,0.002652325,0.0006042672,0.0005024356,0.002205425,0.0009524648,0.00005535013,0.0007086574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3333633,0.6372108,0.01173071,0.001803429,0.0005428039,0.01348748,0.001113996,0.00007803532,0.0006693861],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9968178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3420807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1412406246765786,"score_gpt":0.3586630647193146,"score_spread":0.2174224400427359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}