{"id":"W6983142521","doi":"","title":"Letter of Intent: The Precision IceCube Next Generation Upgrade (PINGU)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Marsden Fund; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Vetenskapsrådet; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; National Research Foundation of Korea; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Research Foundation; University of Oxford; National Science Foundation; Compute Canada; Western Canada Research Grid; Office of Polar Programs; Vlaamse regering; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Polarforskningssekretariatet; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Neutrino; Upgrade; WIMP; Dark matter; Supernova; Neutrino detector; Sensitivity (control systems)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002381871,0.0006355806,0.0004941546,0.0004751995,0.001807302,0.003270323,0.00126632,0.01148376,0.02010039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01448987,0.000319615,0.0006904527,0.0003480329,0.001086516,0.002483281,0.001245936,0.01420177,0.01706221],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001481941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003051697,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002120335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002638231,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984558,0.0002550081,0.0001379579,0.0003183239,0.0006293125,0.0002036851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962801,0.001182785,0.0002119642,0.0002798542,0.001302509,0.0007427766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004895875,0.00002630074,0.0004372204,0.00003333119,0.000004661989,0.0002631877,0.00004163421,0.00004889562,0.0001467777,0.002199647,0.987215,0.00953432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001507636,0.00002464043,0.000473209,0.00005429812,0.000004381914,0.0003244233,0.00009356737,0.0001499113,0.0002806306,0.00145824,0.9971061,0.00001552644],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002310196,0.003171867,0.001729339,0.7597328,0.1816665,0.0001132484,0.0009200531,0.0006109122,0.04974505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01602607,0.002293436,0.001566795,0.7974106,0.07223318,0.0001219329,0.0005715177,0.000353545,0.109423],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02010039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0672425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03153141508232519,"score_gpt":0.2384610527633508,"score_spread":0.2069296376810257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}