{"id":"W6990343749","doi":"","title":"Determination and characterization of naphthenic acids from the oil sands mine tailings in Alberta","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Atrium (University of Guelph)","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Mass spectrometry; Electrospray ionization; Ion exchange; Toxicity","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120757,0.0003032017,0.0002070742,0.001114556,0.0006659285,0.0005376025,0.000177303,0.000204597,0.0004610775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001561801,0.0001140695,0.0001119378,0.0006807425,0.0002250124,0.00009150229,0.0001931332,0.000195241,0.0001885111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009827936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001967529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3464189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5629651,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.000005363191,0.000006982836,0.00002619401,0.0001120732,0.00002419997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999249,0.000004975228,0.000008290405,0.000001658388,0.00004718727,0.00001286686],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001515682,0.00004476764,0.06896161,0.0001051638,0.00002144162,0.0006445947,0.0007211797,0.000451857,0.8971322,0.0000817763,0.0001463833,0.03153761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001425212,0.0002992899,0.6532809,0.00004090466,0.00006245168,0.0008287351,0.00215636,0.001775128,0.3293983,0.0001090402,0.01201105,0.000023635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959259,0.0005203334,0.0007352518,0.00003510053,0.000005114239,0.00002970418,0.0004582711,0.00001474717,0.002275583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827873,0.001749986,0.00270066,0.00006217109,0.000005894973,0.00001794492,0.001182353,0.00001394303,0.01147975],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6535811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6888051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006434142360841751,"score_gpt":0.2017849547070796,"score_spread":0.1953508123462378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}