{"id":"W6990768626","doi":"","title":"Enduring Hierachies in American Legal Education","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Legal Education and Practice Innovations","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University at Buffalo; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Hamline University; University of Toronto; University of Louisville; St. Thomas University; Louisiana State University; University of Oklahoma; University of Memphis; University of South Dakota; University of Denver; University of the Pacific; Santa Clara University; University of Oregon; University of South Carolina; St. John's University; University of Cincinnati; Pennsylvania State University; Drexel University; University of Akron; University of Wyoming; Ohio State University; University of St. Thomas; Syracuse University; University of Pittsburgh; University of Pennsylvania; George Washington University; University of La Verne; Tulane University; State University of New York; Case Western Reserve University; University of Minnesota; University of Washington; University of Dayton; Villanova University; Harvard University; George Mason University; York University; Northwestern University; University of Missouri; Yeshiva University; Texas Tech University; Marquette University; Emory University; Valparaiso University; Baylor University; University of Montana; Florida State University; Yale University","keywords":"Categorization; Hierarchy; Legal education; Ranking (information retrieval); Empirical legal studies; Legal profession; Legal research; Legal opinion","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003533077,0.00008554188,0.000136536,0.003612028,0.01139095,0.005225514,0.0004785613,0.0008873825,0.006044121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005417899,0.0002339131,0.0001285578,0.004611382,0.01043392,0.002953402,0.005270006,0.002739812,0.0003271757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01217927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01064561,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08136175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2251139,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959408,0.001198718,0.0001593398,0.0005170401,0.001066251,0.001117907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950324,0.001158435,0.0009717566,0.0003025287,0.001185145,0.001349813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006123725,0.0001644927,0.08088768,0.00009379852,0.00001311826,0.000183674,0.1363212,0.0002688443,0.001024778,0.6753557,0.01398029,0.09164526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003269979,0.0001573514,0.4729609,0.0002310968,0.00001433612,0.0001502138,0.1580982,0.0006634484,0.0007093889,0.07783788,0.2890742,0.00007029375],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7960166,0.001906531,0.001789934,0.04178841,0.0002065903,0.00002990182,0.0001806328,0.00005771096,0.1580237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910608,0.0002698132,0.0004242005,0.001102584,0.00005022182,0.000009661727,0.00004032767,0.00001017747,0.007032275],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08136175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1617763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01688064246569535,"score_gpt":0.3314195299203613,"score_spread":0.314538887454666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}