{"id":"W7007925451","doi":"","title":"Alternatives to Intellectual Property Rights based Pharma Innovation Model: A Study on Open Source Drug Development","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Dyuthi Digital Repository (Cochin University of Science and Technology)","topic":"Intellectual Property and Patents","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Intertek (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Intellectual property; Drug development; Legislation; Property rights; Property (philosophy); Open source","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003402612,0.0002756165,0.0003146023,0.002088353,0.001008521,0.000552798,0.001549552,0.0001320956,0.00001175026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002678008,0.0002146005,0.00002860263,0.002182187,0.0004044882,0.001719387,0.0006651917,0.0003218997,0.00009205718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001166908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000391146,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003568755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006604737,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981115,0.000007769736,0.0002816724,0.0007236494,0.0006170605,0.0002583387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982862,0.00002798974,0.0003271966,0.0002879532,0.001048601,0.00002208896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02544567,0.02254749,0.07084721,0.004152203,0.002173853,0.0006631207,0.2223442,0.007159793,0.1148692,0.03300476,0.03659194,0.4602005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01340142,0.003869498,0.0102728,0.00790257,0.000705369,0.00002276216,0.2867537,0.2048534,0.2825326,0.007396731,0.1734254,0.00886366],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9394525,0.000004819489,0.000250833,0.00008185864,0.0002471184,0.001073072,0.000002611433,0.0001062932,0.05878093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9707973,4.585304e-7,0.000106393,0.0001100672,0.000020568,0.00000354231,0.00003252638,0.00001607394,0.02891306],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4513368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8751155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05205576185701493,"score_gpt":0.236729786417248,"score_spread":0.184674024560233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}