{"id":"W7014270823","doi":"","title":"Pharmaceutical Exhaustion","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarly Commons (University of the Pacific)","topic":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Intellectual property; Statute; Drug prices; Pharmaceutical industry; Position (finance); Order (exchange); Patent law; Patent infringement","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006802565,0.001146181,0.000942571,0.002602244,0.00582729,0.01175361,0.002486131,0.01030615,0.1010752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01447218,0.0006893465,0.001846905,0.001997474,0.003362391,0.005597657,0.009241855,0.01184914,0.03480944],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006557841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01014051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006133285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006414841,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9924002,0.001203278,0.0006030515,0.00141254,0.002929158,0.001451741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958,0.001302329,0.0003100421,0.0006567313,0.001405717,0.0005251709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002321751,0.0001316344,0.001371893,0.0006712044,0.0000448407,0.001227593,0.001003617,0.0002569463,0.0006219726,0.4147888,0.4386041,0.1410451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002266761,0.00004479196,0.0004185125,0.0002055484,0.00001303279,0.0002516324,0.00010679,0.0000531872,0.0003483069,0.007793936,0.9907289,0.00001277432],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.006949433,0.02246387,0.003508506,0.05049464,0.01144817,0.0003656599,0.001626333,0.0005959885,0.9025474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08507042,0.01960029,0.002577157,0.1903039,0.006028806,0.0007236101,0.003399862,0.0005911677,0.6917046],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1010752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3381304,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05096727005572499,"score_gpt":0.2370110687505916,"score_spread":0.1860437986948666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}