{"id":"W7017981138","doi":"","title":"To cause or not to cause, that is the question : the prosecutorial standard for incitement at international criminal law","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"International Law and Human Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Incitement; Criminal law; Civil law (Civil law); Subject (documents); Genocide; Element (criminal law); Divergence (linguistics)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008777552,0.0002258003,0.0003147538,0.001328687,0.004607667,0.01020451,0.001141454,0.004067614,0.01275019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03746063,0.0002571984,0.0002083345,0.001038432,0.007364972,0.004122249,0.00226253,0.004621952,0.00384874],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006971017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01704082,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06399586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.101042,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9881598,0.004410578,0.001018024,0.00113184,0.003921058,0.001358734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863506,0.004149719,0.001414503,0.001559303,0.004979285,0.001546633],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004126711,0.00005073551,0.003337514,0.0001467533,0.000006510522,0.0000966311,0.009684339,0.00008497571,0.0004264286,0.6416776,0.2484841,0.09596311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003540683,0.00008444269,0.0182275,0.001825226,0.00002743087,0.0002633102,0.01435524,0.0004596583,0.001032287,0.08919065,0.8744177,0.00008115595],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01799047,0.007245009,0.003226278,0.2167628,0.003319287,0.0001302603,0.0001907289,0.0001587838,0.7509764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6405821,0.004655951,0.005482262,0.06058309,0.001308877,0.0002356426,0.0001826482,0.000247059,0.2867223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06399586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1272467,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04825846075541997,"score_gpt":0.3579088266742674,"score_spread":0.3096503659188474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}