{"id":"W7021242","doi":"10.13140/2.1.1320.2568","title":"Swarm Intelligence: Concepts, Models and Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007186784,0.001042586,0.000859016,0.001423276,0.0004934347,0.003214311,0.0007107859,0.001763265,0.004794496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00189028,0.0003818242,0.0006794902,0.002230293,0.001950639,0.002056241,0.001313038,0.001866642,0.002318745],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009026174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007873672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001404211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007752665,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993112,0.0001860408,0.00005282376,0.000114148,0.0002912989,0.00004461393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994603,0.000255623,0.00008725946,0.0000589465,0.000105691,0.00003229564],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006467039,0.00005525098,0.0013626,0.00167466,0.0001115832,0.0003316436,0.000603699,0.09235904,0.003551189,0.5473525,0.0536731,0.29886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000228863,0.0001121655,0.001524779,0.0006013869,0.00005641414,0.0007469705,0.0002963398,0.08037753,0.001317487,0.5536376,0.361246,0.00006049746],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.009948434,0.1904379,0.6169727,0.01136532,0.003602653,0.0002774764,0.001097153,0.001024565,0.1652738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4583496,0.1946664,0.2513228,0.002604131,0.004776523,0.0009198494,0.001958303,0.0004420529,0.0849603],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004794496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01603925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06248270455043398,"score_gpt":0.3585503422520119,"score_spread":0.296067637701578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}