{"id":"W7023358111","doi":"","title":"Observation of Single Top-Quark Production and Measurement of |<em>V<sub>tb</sub></em>| with CDF","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DigitalCommons-IMSA (Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy)","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fermilab; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Science Council; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Research Foundation; National Research Foundation of Korea; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; U.S. Department of Energy; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Top quark; Fermilab; Electroweak interaction; Bottom quark; Omega baryon; Quark; Top quark condensate; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Production (economics); Mixing (physics)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003739273,0.0007766078,0.000752806,0.002488688,0.0009400204,0.001573411,0.0008323868,0.001644572,0.002008504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005900512,0.0005866354,0.000581849,0.003234289,0.001060116,0.001073508,0.001368735,0.001445754,0.0009588832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001651163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007485375,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004142638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005159361,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974936,0.0004018417,0.0001177403,0.0005952484,0.001024306,0.0003672624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954847,0.001592156,0.001042192,0.0008051909,0.0007309189,0.0003448901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004929345,0.000416163,0.4033737,0.001808742,0.0009736252,0.004179745,0.001183934,0.003415796,0.3897969,0.04090154,0.05867036,0.09035006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003180814,0.0004097006,0.1704026,0.0002060065,0.0004766802,0.004423556,0.0003153533,0.007764063,0.6726547,0.01439168,0.1281833,0.0004541547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7578611,0.01657621,0.1262614,0.006617081,0.002516781,0.0001749431,0.02670484,0.005608195,0.05767943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9675916,0.00232412,0.02242987,0.0009700088,0.0003339746,0.0001110299,0.003642407,0.0002201693,0.002376765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004142638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01977539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03719849393468998,"score_gpt":0.2541738695158087,"score_spread":0.2169753755811187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}