{"id":"W7023591964","doi":"","title":"Oral feedback in classroom SLA: A meta-analysis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Corrective feedback; Foreign language; Language acquisition; Outcome (game theory); Regression analysis; Meta-analysis; Teaching method; Second-language acquisition","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02610578,0.002353115,0.01409435,0.004851244,0.0005518637,0.002753318,0.002013957,0.001897335,0.003257759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05693161,0.001247952,0.02643332,0.00462118,0.0008689629,0.001656408,0.001195083,0.002064286,0.0002593001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002225648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002057481,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004057445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008360991,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9809691,0.01136141,0.004003941,0.001496297,0.001895255,0.0002740726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9552138,0.03675784,0.004562968,0.001295199,0.001732517,0.000437632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005789976,0.00008641271,0.003311481,0.1867417,0.781012,0.0001381646,0.000142108,0.0005515583,0.0003244664,0.0001118031,0.00042972,0.02136059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002221766,0.0009073867,0.004397911,0.01539868,0.9748794,0.0001020201,0.00008472337,0.0001887534,0.0003288628,0.0001815775,0.001285808,0.00002306408],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02133368,0.9748973,0.001699729,0.000260202,0.000261976,0.0005008049,0.000525324,0.00005496886,0.0004660773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4820247,0.5078716,0.005711757,0.0007927116,0.0002910824,0.00181682,0.0008678272,0.00007035809,0.0005531238],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02610578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1380622,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02120042626784293,"score_gpt":0.2300719499271657,"score_spread":0.2088715236593228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}