{"id":"W7033761824","doi":"","title":"Royal College Meeting 2000 - Canadian Society Of Colon And Rectal Surgeons Société Canadienne Des Chirurgiens Du Colon et Du Rectum","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","topic":"Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rectum; Colonic disease; Rectal diseases; MEDLINE; Rectal fistula; Colorectal surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001109837,0.0002979562,0.0004141083,0.00007863484,0.0005021951,0.00005744525,0.0001828465,0.0001833892,0.0004713715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003467368,0.0003039142,0.0001525114,0.0004403009,0.0002473822,0.0001360443,0.00004017002,0.0003272659,0.000009003598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006534759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005319429,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1845351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5997892,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971809,0.0002635506,0.000484071,0.0004032522,0.0002046185,0.001463626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983601,0.0002785659,0.0001737859,0.0002639435,0.0001235374,0.0008000546],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00154049,0.001380512,0.246391,0.001419696,0.001741814,0.0009543921,0.1985134,0.0007152955,0.002079742,0.02003926,0.3995826,0.1256418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003986745,0.0005573039,0.3054579,0.0003500256,0.0004716818,0.0004546303,0.00214119,0.004145899,0.005834893,0.002533726,0.6723008,0.00176519],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9621063,0.0001291421,0.000011174,0.0006014263,0.0003447196,0.0005792114,0.0003031756,0.0001048196,0.03581996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941429,0.0005455567,0.001055812,0.0002236284,0.0001530269,0.00004306062,0.00002108341,0.0000756001,0.003739364],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4152541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01567053252885013,"score_gpt":0.2016014671305154,"score_spread":0.1859309346016653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}