{"id":"W7033852949","doi":"","title":"'Simple Service Simply Given': Systems Theory and Systems Thinking in Canadian Engineering Education","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"York University Digital Library (York University)","topic":"Education, Innovation and Language Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering education; Health systems engineering; Scholarship; Systems thinking; Meaning (existential); Biological systems engineering; Engineering informatics; Inclusion (mineral); Science education","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008312519,0.0007384173,0.0006657953,0.004459086,0.01037674,0.0110155,0.001708665,0.001869862,0.003073572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009856834,0.0004135114,0.0005518261,0.006767206,0.04123542,0.0066943,0.003644531,0.003835206,0.0002143996],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.118542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.09266768,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9298004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8972604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942998,0.002606301,0.0001808384,0.0005755572,0.001618742,0.0007186894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994287,0.003526009,0.0002645158,0.0002727737,0.001247522,0.0004022346],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000785868,0.000006685776,0.0009719458,0.00009136417,0.000008006406,0.0001061044,0.02238142,0.001499133,0.00007206439,0.9612075,0.002613165,0.0110348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001812497,0.00003367822,0.005193299,0.000543227,0.00003009218,0.0001280482,0.02536898,0.008222196,0.0002661433,0.7526259,0.207467,0.0001032728],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1009243,0.04703607,0.08710466,0.1392474,0.001657352,0.0002550739,0.0004065419,0.0002520292,0.6231164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9552165,0.009127981,0.01889946,0.002703378,0.0001568928,0.00009272288,0.00007956189,0.0000580793,0.01366545],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8814579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8600868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007117635582408799,"score_gpt":0.1982835628663936,"score_spread":0.1911659272839848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}