{"id":"W7034468441","doi":"","title":"Three Essays On The Economics of Education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Psychology of Development and Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Earnings; Counterfactual thinking; Endogeneity; Indigenous; Human capital; Matching (statistics); Test (biology); Gender gap","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001105733,0.0002374471,0.0002148793,0.0002876129,0.00009122194,0.00002653015,0.000470781,0.0003531215,0.1246629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006477831,0.0002160085,0.000129245,0.0003058476,0.00006104977,0.0000643568,0.00002477554,0.0003714067,0.001458128],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001315284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002945637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001058239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008063734,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99903,0.00005425158,0.000210481,0.0004237775,0.00008310061,0.0001983699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991903,0.00008529537,0.0002326414,0.0003802448,0.00006389974,0.00004759022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003657893,0.0002935508,0.0009085704,0.0001097714,0.0004384638,0.00000555446,0.008153088,0.000001922983,0.00002450835,0.2264055,0.1387239,0.6245694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003868416,0.0001473953,0.02387572,0.0003472875,0.0002867092,0.000004470269,0.04183416,0.000005498155,0.0001190338,0.01495447,0.9175832,0.0004552191],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.1373797,0.0002203867,0.00001213147,0.0006514518,0.007657203,0.000263858,0.00001077612,0.00003685753,0.8537676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05340138,0.0000453284,0.00006930512,0.0001827788,0.0002149357,0.000007533944,0.0002876502,0.00004071092,0.9457504],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7788593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02377133826659026,"score_gpt":0.2609930817360502,"score_spread":0.23722174346946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}