{"id":"W7038844087","doi":"","title":"Labour and Employment Law: Cases, Materials, and Commentary, 9th ed.","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Labour law; Casebook; Charter; Collective bargaining; Common law; Freedom of association; International law; Public law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003662267,0.0000992041,0.0001294013,0.00001734499,0.00064798,0.0004450047,0.00009364829,0.00006267606,0.0006471031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001319593,0.00009778949,0.0000162683,0.00005051359,0.0004517644,0.0009033142,0.00004004885,0.00005602146,0.0001444285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004591061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000229968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02848316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05596515,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992189,0.00007285194,0.0001768087,0.0001664423,0.0001199189,0.0002450129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995866,0.00004415102,0.00004527445,0.0001024083,0.00003284393,0.0001886691],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003985523,0.00004872105,0.0023672,0.00002146417,0.00002547324,0.000006419929,0.0017534,1.230349e-7,0.0000599565,0.9794766,0.0112956,0.00490523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003651185,0.0001125583,0.001797524,0.00003237969,0.00001098855,0.000004917115,0.0007497371,6.523793e-7,0.0009907931,0.005535227,0.9902447,0.0001553436],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9351419,0.000232631,0.00001565312,0.004252111,0.0004865147,0.0002567596,0.00008851386,0.0000704691,0.05945541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926828,0.000218423,0.0001808875,0.005540626,0.0004016103,0.00001360909,0.00002157325,0.000007979144,0.0009325319],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9789492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9779863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01370075583145279,"score_gpt":0.2598294608316509,"score_spread":0.2461287050001981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}