{"id":"W7039000285","doi":"","title":"Life Cycle Emissions of Electric Vehicles in North America: Temporal Dynamics and Policy Assessment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Skemman","topic":"Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electrification; Greenhouse gas; Electricity; Life-cycle assessment; Diesel fuel; Production (economics); Electricity generation; National Grid; Renewable energy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003961698,0.0001376129,0.0001216482,0.001317367,0.0003061357,0.0007062945,0.0002855,0.0002422654,0.0007089255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008533038,0.00009568334,0.0002340079,0.002536715,0.0001833057,0.0005774614,0.0002454933,0.0002443758,0.00006969768],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004994259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4767176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5787957,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998406,0.00003162104,0.000008504147,0.00003167633,0.0000556564,0.00003189878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994362,0.0001319293,0.0001349167,0.00001672623,0.0002589342,0.00002133858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001499046,0.0001865344,0.8914141,0.0002435927,0.000185258,0.000428697,0.001423139,0.03575331,0.002914122,0.004123932,0.003567641,0.05960979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002969806,0.0000355437,0.9639261,0.00004360499,0.00003194298,0.00006146404,0.002632233,0.02238804,0.0005992871,0.0008409544,0.009417561,0.00002031395],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863147,0.001455205,0.001128696,0.000547514,0.000008166917,0.00003710734,0.002375765,0.00002722869,0.008105873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933629,0.001698504,0.001227674,0.00006663133,0.000005527185,0.00003649856,0.001901153,0.000005314388,0.001695697],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4767176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9478855,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01042341165008849,"score_gpt":0.2569346925228008,"score_spread":0.2465112808727123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}