{"id":"W7043338604","doi":"","title":"SHAPING A MORE EQUITABLE ELECTION SYSTEM: A CANADIAN APPROACH TO SOLVING THE VOTING RIGHTS CRISIS IN AMERICA","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Law, Rights, and Freedoms","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Voting; Proportionality (law); First-past-the-post voting; Disapproval voting; Straight-ticket voting; Ranked voting system; Test (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001158457,0.0001632335,0.0002635425,0.0002146162,0.002799286,0.0004526052,0.0005640238,0.0001385484,0.00004615082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001412384,0.0001262982,0.00008462058,0.001476814,0.0008407146,0.0003741096,0.00007432111,0.0003179389,0.00007289469],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001223282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005475147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8750309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8509527,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976348,0.0002771902,0.0003175184,0.0004347702,0.0003575551,0.0009781377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990852,0.0001074361,0.00007649368,0.0002859256,0.0001075362,0.0003373355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006364073,0.00002362237,0.0008436322,0.00004365433,0.00002448383,0.000006170141,0.007928897,0.0003156145,0.00003352519,0.9820358,0.008423356,0.0003149035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009663716,0.00006490869,0.0009200329,0.0008915321,0.000127248,0.000007707466,0.09440006,0.01097041,0.0001911459,0.01162784,0.8787516,0.001081161],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02706552,0.001311905,0.05426551,0.01101474,0.002026119,0.00214911,0.00001750925,0.0004723543,0.9016773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936048,0.000006875604,0.0008147111,0.001778355,0.0004187962,0.0001192944,0.000004006281,0.00001340558,0.003239707],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.970408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01873093124673346,"score_gpt":0.2682200784242997,"score_spread":0.2494891471775663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}